B'nei Yisrael stopped at 42 different locations between Mitzraim and Eretz Yisrael, but only by some of them do we have a Mesorah as to what happened. I might fill in a few more later.
- Sukkot - B'nei Yisrael are joined by the Erev Rav on the way to Sukkot (Shemot 12:37-38)
 - Eitam
 - Pi HaChirot
 - Marah
 - Eilim - There were 12 springs and 70 date trees (Shemot 16)
 - Yam Suf
 - Midbar Sin
 - Dofkah
 - Alush - They received the Man (Ba'al HaTurim 33:13)
 - Refidim - The war with Amalek (Shemot 17:8)
 - Midbar Sinai - Maamad Har Sinai, Chet HaEigel
 - Kivrot HaTa'avah - Recounted in BaMidbar chapter 11, includes the mitzvah to Moshe to appoint a Sanhedrin.
 - Chatzeirot - Lashon HaRa of Miriam (BaMidbar 12)
 - Ritmah - Sin of the Spies (Rashi to BaMidbar 33:18), Ma'apilim
 - Rimon Paretz
 - Livnah
 - Risah
 - Keheilatah - Ma'aseh Korach (Ba'al HaTurim to BaMidbar 33:22)
 - Har Shefer
 - Charadah
 - Makheilot - Ba'al HaTurim also relates this to Korach (per the girsah I have here), but perhaps it is referring to chapter 17:6 onwards, which is the day after Ma'aseh Korach.
 - Tachat
 - Tarach
 - Mitkah
 - Chashmonah - The 25th stop is Chashmonah, like Chashmonaim, hinting at Chanukah.
 - Moseirot
 - B'nei Ya'akan
 - Chor HaGidgad
 - Yotvatah - Devarim 10:8 says that at that time, Hashem separated the tribe of Levi for its work. According to (if I recall correctly) Rashi, this happened earlier, but the placement of this statement by this Tachanah nonetheless is relevant here.
 - Evronah
 - Etzyon Gaver
 - Kadesh - Death of Miriam, Moshe hits the rock (Bamidbar 20)
 - Hor HaHar - Death of Aharon, war with Melech Arad
 - Tzalmonah
 - Punon
 - Ovot
 - Iyei HaAvarim
 - Divon Gad
 - Almon Divlataymah
 - Harei HaAvarim
 - Arvot Moav - Maaseh Ba'al Pe'or (Bamidbar 25)
 - Har Nevo - Death of Moshe (Devarim 34)
 
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